Numismatics (54757)
coins
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Scripophilia (3126)
stocks, bonds
Shares, bonds of Tsarist Russia
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Second-hand books (71518)
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World of Wildlife
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Old documents (11154)
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Document folders
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Art and antiques (12387)
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Faleristics (58668)
orders, medals, badges
Tsarist Russia and the RSFSR until 1923
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USSR 1924-1991
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Militaria (11971)
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Other collections (69024)
home stuff
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Scale models
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Advertising
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Sport
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Tourism and rest
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Phylumenia (matches)
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Tickets, coupons, subscriptions
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Barber
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Antique bricks *
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Close
Certificates, diplomas, awards
The term “letter of merit” appeared in Rus' in the 10th-17th centuries and denoted a type of business document; in Soviet times, certificates of commendation and certificates of honor appeared.
Diploma is an official document confirming the completion of a professional educational institution, the award of an academic or higher degree, the award of a prize or award.